Bogolanfini,
which translates as, Mud Cloth, is a long established tradition
among the Bamana people who inhabit a large area to the East
and North of Bamako (Mali's capital). The origin of this cloth
is the Beledougou region of central Mali. Currently Bogolon
Mudcloth is mostly made in the Segou or Bamako regions.
Hand Woven and Hand Dyed; Mudcloth is a centuries
old process using numerous applications of various tree juices/teas
and mud to dye the hand woven cotton cloth.
Mudcloth is traditionally made by the Bamana
women, which has been an essential component in the marking
of major life transitions, such as Birth, Marriage, and Death.
Bogolanfini is a living art form with motifs and techniques
passed down from generations of mothers to daughters.
Bamana hunters also wear Bogolanfini in the
form of red Mudcloth laden with leather amulets, forceful visual
symbols of the supernatural powers believed necessary for successful
hunters to possess. Each piece of Mudcloth tells a story. No
two pieces of Mudcloth are exactly alike and each pattern/color
combination has a meaning. The symbols, arrangements, color,
as well as shape of the Mudcloth reveal secrets. Mudcloth is
also used to define a person's social status, character or occupation.
Bogolanfini is a representation of African Heritage and Mali
Nationalism.
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